Photo By: Domenico Loia
If you have spent any time online lately, you have probably heard the term “AI slop.” It refers to the growing amount of low-quality, AI-generated content that fills the internet. Now, that same problem is showing up in the job market, where AI is increasingly being used to write job descriptions, recruiter messages and even entire job postings.
On the surface, this might seem harmless. AI can save recruiters time and help companies create content faster. But as more companies use AI to communicate with job seekers, the hiring process can start to feel automated from beginning to end.
Job descriptions have never been known for being especially exciting. Many already rely on phrases like “fast-paced environment,” “team player,” “strategic thinker” and “excellent communication skills.” AI can make this worse by turning a short list of responsibilities into several paragraphs of polished corporate language. The posting may sound professional, but it does not necessarily tell a candidate anything useful.
A good job posting should answer basic questions: What will I actually be doing? Who will I work with? What does the company expect from me? Why is the position open? What skills do I really need? AI-generated descriptions can sometimes bury those answers under a lot of words, creating a strange problem where there is more writing but less information.
The same thing is happening with recruiter messages. Many job seekers already receive messages that feel almost identical, with phrases such as “Your background really stood out” or “Your experience looks like a great fit.” Now those messages can be generated by AI and sent to hundreds of people. A recruiter can provide a candidate’s information and ask an AI tool to create a personalized message, making it look personal even if the recruiter barely wrote any of it.
AI can make recruiting more efficient, but efficiency is not the same thing as genuine communication. It also makes it harder for candidates to understand how serious an opportunity really is.
Sebastian Scott, CEO of Clera, says his company is seeing this firsthand. “We’re seeing this ourselves at Clera. The strange part is that AI is now scaling both sides at the same time. Candidates can apply to far more roles, but companies can also generate job posts, recruiter outreach, and updates at enormous scale.”
That creates a hiring environment where both employers and candidates can produce more activity than ever before. A candidate can apply to dozens of jobs with the help of AI, while a company can generate large numbers of job postings and recruiter messages with relatively little effort.
The problem is that more activity does not necessarily mean more real opportunities. Scott says AI can also make it harder for candidates to know whether a job is genuinely available.
“So a role can look completely real and active even when the company has paused hiring, changed the profile, or is barely looking at the applications,” he said. “That’s where ghost jobs become so frustrating.”
Ghost jobs are positions that appear to be open but may not actually be available in a meaningful way. A company might have stopped actively hiring, changed what it is looking for or simply left an old posting online. AI can make it easier to create and maintain the appearance of an active hiring process, even when little is happening behind the scenes.
For candidates, that can mean spending hours tailoring a résumé, writing a cover letter, completing an assessment or preparing for an interview without knowing whether there is a serious opportunity on the other side.
“The application no longer means what it used to mean, and candidates often have no idea where they actually stand,” Scott said.
That uncertainty may be one of the biggest problems created by the growing use of AI in recruiting. The issue is not simply that a job description was written by a machine or that a recruiter used AI to draft a message. The bigger issue is whether candidates can trust the signals they are receiving.
AI has also changed the candidate side of the equation. Job seekers are using the technology to rewrite résumés, create cover letters, prepare for interviews and apply to more jobs in less time. That can be useful, but it also means companies may receive far more applications than they did in the past. Employers then use their own technology to sort through the growing volume.
The result is a cycle in which AI creates more applications, which creates more screening, which creates more automation, which can create even more applications. At some point, the human connection can get lost.
Scott believes the hiring process needs to put more emphasis on what happens after someone gets noticed. “At Clera, we try to make the introduction the important moment, not the application. We only want to introduce people when there is genuine interest, and then keep both sides in the loop.”
That approach points to a larger question about where AI should fit into recruiting. The technology can help companies manage administrative work, but candidates still need to know whether there is a real person and a real opportunity behind the process.
Most job seekers probably do not expect every application to result in an interview. They understand that companies have limited openings and cannot respond personally to everyone.
“I don’t think most people are upset by an honest no,” Scott said. “What really wears them down is investing time into a process and never knowing whether there was a real opportunity on the other side.”
That may be the real danger of AI slop in recruiting. It is not simply that job postings can sound generic or recruiter messages can feel artificial. It is that AI can make the hiring process appear much more active, personalized and meaningful than it actually is.
The technology itself is not necessarily the problem. AI can help recruiters save time, organize information and handle repetitive work. It can also help candidates communicate their experience and prepare for opportunities. But there is a difference between using AI to improve hiring and using AI to create the appearance of hiring.
As AI makes it easier for both sides to produce more content and more applications, genuine communication may actually become more valuable. A recruiter who clearly explains why they are reaching out may stand out from hundreds of automated messages. A company that provides a clear job description and follows up with candidates may build more trust than one that simply keeps generating new postings.
The future of hiring will probably include a lot more AI. The question is whether all that automation will make the process better or simply make it harder for candidates to know what is real. When a job posting, recruiter message and application can all be generated in seconds, the most valuable signal may no longer be how polished something looks. It may simply be whether there is a real person on the other side.

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